Year 1: Roots of the Swamp

ST106 Foundations of Horror Research

How to research: turning a topic into a question, finding and judging sources, reading academic writing, taking notes that can be used, referencing comics and criticism correctly, building an argument and revising it. The methods every later module assumes.

6 lessons 6 units 2 assignments

Introduction

Five modules in, you have read closely, compared, applied theory and written to a rubric. This module makes the method explicit so that Year Two, where every assignment is a research assignment, does not depend on luck.

Six weeks, each a skill. Turning a topic into a research question that can actually be answered. Finding sources and judging them: what peer review is, why a publisher's name matters, when a fan site is evidence and when it is not, and how to check a comics fact. Reading academic writing efficiently and taking notes that keep quotation, paraphrase and your own comment apart, which is what the research-note tool in your Green Book is built for. Referencing in a recognised style, with the special case of citing a comic. Building an argument in the way academic writers do, entering a conversation rather than announcing an opinion. And revising: the difference between a draft and a finished piece.

The two assignments are practical. An annotated bibliography on a topic of your choosing from Year One, and a research proposal for an essay you might write in Year Two. Both produce things you will use.

Learning objectives

  • Formulate a research question that is specific, answerable and worth asking.
  • Find sources through library catalogues, open-access directories and databases, and judge their credibility.
  • Read academic writing strategically and record it in notes that separate quotation, paraphrase and comment.
  • Reference books, articles, films and comics correctly in MHRA style.
  • Construct an academic argument that engages with what others have said.
  • Plan, draft, revise and reflect on a piece of writing to a word limit.

Lessons

Unit 1: Week 1: From topic to question

What makes a research question worth asking.

  1. From topic to questionBooth's method: topic, question, problem, and why "Swamp Thing and the Gothic" is not yet a question.100 min

Unit 2: Week 2: Finding and judging sources

Catalogues, databases, open access, and credibility.

  1. Finding and judging sourcesWhere academic work lives, how to reach it without a university login, and how to tell what a source is worth.120 min

Unit 3: Week 3: Reading and note-taking

Strategic reading, and notes you can use.

  1. Reading academic writing and taking notesHow to read an article or chapter for its argument, and how to record it so you never plagiarise by accident.120 min

Unit 4: Week 4: Referencing

MHRA, and how to cite a comic.

  1. Referencing, and citing comicsMHRA style in practice, the special problems of comics, and academic honesty as a habit rather than a rule.100 min

Unit 5: Week 5: Argument

They say, I say: entering the conversation.

  1. Building an argumentGraff and Birkenstein's moves, the thesis statement, and the difference between an opinion and a case.120 min

Unit 6: Week 6: Drafting, revising, proposing

From skeleton to proposal.

  1. Drafting, revising and the proposalThe working habits of a finished piece, and how to write the research proposal that opens Year Two.120 min

Core texts

Secondary reading

Assessment

Two assessed pieces. The first is an annotated bibliography of six sources on a Year One topic, with a credibility judgement for each. The second is a research proposal for a Year Two essay: question, rationale, method, sources and plan.

ST106-A1: Annotated bibliography

On a research question of your own from Year One material, compile an annotated bibliography of six sources: at least three academic (peer-reviewed article, university press book or chapter, or examined thesis), at least one primary (a comic, film or public-domain text), all referenced in MHRA style, each with an annotation of about one hundred and fifty words.

Length
1200 words (1000 to 1500)
Sources
Research assignment, minimum 3 secondary sources. Research assignment. Six sources, at least three academic and one primary, all in MHRA style with annotations.

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ST106-A2: Research proposal for a Year Two essay

Propose a research essay you could write in Year Two on Alan Moore's Swamp Thing. State the question, why it matters, the primary and secondary sources you would use, the method, what you expect to find and what would prove you wrong.

Length
1500 words (1300 to 1700)
Sources
Independent research project, minimum 4 secondary sources. Independent research project. You choose the question and find the sources; the proposal is assessed on the quality of both.

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Source requirements

Assignment 1 is a research assignment requiring six sources, at least three of them academic, all referenced in MHRA style. Assignment 2 is an independent research project: you choose the question and identify the sources, and the proposal is assessed on how well you have done both.